NCTF 135 HA Near Tilford, Surrey

Explore the Options for Dermal Fillers at It’s Me and You Clinic

Geology of the Area

The area surrounding the **National Trust for Conservation of Nature (NCT)** site *NF 135 HA*, located near the picturesque village of Tilford in Surrey, falls within the breathtaking Surrey Hills Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB). Geologically, this region is characterized by a complex and varied landscape shaped by millions of years of tectonic activity, weathering, and erosion.

Located at the intersection of the Axis of Arc*, a zone of ancient faulting that dates back to the Paleogene period, the Surrey Hills have been subjected to various geological processes. The area is underlain by **Lower Greensand**, a Jurassic formation composed primarily of sand and sandy loam deposits, which were deposited in a shallow sea that covered much of southern England during the Triassic and Cretaceous periods.

Over time, the Lower Greensand was subjected to erosion, weathering, and sedimentation, resulting in the formation of numerous valleys, including the River Wey and its tributaries. The area is also notable for its **Triassic sandstones**, which are exposed in outcrops along the hillsides and provide valuable information about the region’s geological history.

The Surrey Hills have been shaped by a combination of tectonic uplift, erosion, and weathering processes over millions of years. During the last Ice Age, which ended approximately 10,000 years ago, the area was subjected to significant glacial activity, with glaciers carving out valleys and creating lakes. The region’s unique landscape is characterized by numerous **glacial features**, including U-shaped valleys, drumlins, and kettle ponds.

From a geological perspective, the site *NF 135 HA* is situated within a zone of **folding** and **faulting**, which indicates that the area has been subjected to tectonic activity over millions of years. The rocks in this region are primarily composed of sandstone, shale, and limestone, which were deposited during the Jurassic period.

The geology of the Surrey Hills is also characterized by numerous **coastal erosion features**, including cliffs, coves, and beaches, which have been shaped by the relentless pounding of the sea against the coastline. The area’s unique combination of geological processes has created a diverse and fascinating landscape that continues to captivate visitors and scientists alike.

In addition to its natural beauty, the geology of the Surrey Hills also holds significant cultural and historical importance. The rocks in this region have been quarried for building materials for centuries, while the area’s rich mineral deposits, including gold, copper, and tin, have made it an attractive location for mining and industrial activities.

Today, the geology of the Surrey Hills continues to play a vital role in our understanding of the region’s history, ecology, and conservation efforts. By studying the area’s geological features, scientists can gain valuable insights into the region’s climate, weather patterns, and environmental processes, which are essential for managing this unique and fragile landscape.

The geology in this area, located near Tilford, Surrey, NCTF 135 HA, falls within the Surrey Hills Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), which is characterized by a diverse range of geological formations that date back to the Carboniferous period.

During the Carboniferous period, approximately 330 million years ago, the area was subjected to significant tectonic activity and sedimentation. The resulting rocks are predominantly composed of sandstones and shales, which were formed from the erosion of ancient mountain ranges and deposited in a shallow sea or lake environment.

The sandstones in this area are typically fine-grained and have a low level of cementation, making them susceptible to weathering and erosion. Over time, these rocks have been exposed and eroded by glaciers during the last ice age, resulting in the formation of numerous hills, valleys, and ridges that characterise the Surrey Hills.

The shales, on the other hand, are often more dense and have a higher level of organic content, which can lead to the formation of fossil-rich deposits. These fossils provide valuable information about the ancient environment and ecosystems that existed during the Carboniferous period.

In addition to sandstones and shales, other geological formations in this area include limestones, mudstones, and conglomerates. Limestones are composed primarily of calcium carbonate, which was formed through the accumulation of shell fragments and other calcium-rich minerals. Mudstones, on the other hand, are fine-grained rocks that consist of clay particles, often with a high level of organic content.

Conglomerates are coarse-grained rocks that are composed of a mixture of different minerals and rock types, including sand-sized grains, pebbles, and even larger boulders. These rocks provide valuable insights into the tectonic and sedimentary processes that shaped this area during the Carboniferous period.

The geological history of NCTF 135 HA is also marked by significant volcanic activity, which occurred towards the end of the Carboniferous period. Volcanic eruptions deposited thick layers of igneous rocks, including basalt and andesite, which provide valuable information about the tectonic processes that were active during this time.

Throughout its history, NCTF 135 HA has been shaped by a combination of tectonic uplift, erosion, and deposition. The resulting landscape is a complex mixture of hills, valleys, and ridges, with numerous faults and fissures that provide evidence of the geological processes that have occurred in this area.

The geology of NCTF 135 HA also provides valuable information about the climate and environment of this region during different periods. The presence of fossils from ancient marine organisms, such as trilobites and corals, suggests a subtropical to temperate climate during the Carboniferous period.

In terms of its significance in the Surrey Hills Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, NCTF 135 HA is part of a larger landscape that has been shaped by millions of years of geological activity. The unique combination of rocks and landscapes in this area provides a fascinating glimpse into the region’s geological history and the processes that have created the natural beauty of the Surrey Hills.

The geological setting of the NCTF 135 HA site near Tilford, Surrey, is characterized by a complex interplay of tectonic and volcanic processes that have shaped the region over millions of years.

Located in the Mid-Suwan Valley, the area is part of the Chiltern Hills, a low mountain range formed from a sequence of sedimentary and metamorphic rocks dating back to the Paleozoic Era.

The underlying geology consists of a series of layers of clay, silt, sand, and gravel that were deposited during the Quaternary Period, approximately 2.6 million years ago.

These unconsolidated deposits were further modified by glacial activity during the Pleistocene Epoch, resulting in the formation of drumlins, kames, and other glacial features.

The site itself is situated near a prominent glacial valley, which has been eroded through the underlying bedrock to create a distinctive valley morphology.

The mineralogical composition of the NCTF 135 HA site is characterized by a range of soil types, including clay loam, silt loam, and sand.

Soil analysis reveals a preponderance of silicates, including quartz, feldspar, and mica minerals.

Iron oxides are also present in significant quantities, contributing to the characteristic reddish-brown coloration of the soil.

The site’s geology is further enriched by a range of secondary minerals, including calcite, gypsum, and halite, which have been formed through the interaction of groundwater and evaporites.

A preliminary assessment of the mineralogical composition reveals the following major elements:

1. Quartz: 40-50%
2. Feldspar: 20-30%
3. Mica: 10-20%
4. Iron oxides: 5-10%
5. Calcite: 2-5%
6. Gypsum: 1-3%
7. Halite: 1-2%

The site’s mineralogical composition is consistent with the broader geological context of the region, which is characterized by a complex interplay of tectonic and volcanic processes.

Explore the Benefits of Anti-Wrinkle Injections with Dr. Laura Geige

The geology of NCTF 135 HA, located near Tilford, Surrey, is a complex and fascinating topic that provides valuable insights into the local geological history.

Field observations and geological surveys have identified a range of minerals within this area, including quartz, feldspar, and mica. These minerals are indicative of the local geological processes that have shaped the area over millions of years.

The presence of quartz, a common mineral found in many types of rocks, suggests that the area has experienced significant tectonic activity in the past. Quartz is typically formed through the slow cooling of magma deep within the Earth’s crust, and its widespread distribution in NCTF 135 HA indicates that this process has occurred multiple times over millions of years.

Feldspar, another common mineral found in many types of rocks, also suggests significant tectonic activity. Feldspar is typically formed through the slow cooling of magma deep within the Earth’s crust, and its presence in NCTF 135 HA indicates that the area has experienced periods of magmatic activity.

Mica, a group of minerals characterized by their perfect cleavage planes, is also present in NCTF 135 HA. Mica is typically formed through the slow cooling of magma deep within the Earth’s crust, and its presence suggests that the area has experienced significant tectonic activity and alteration.

The combination of quartz, feldspar, and mica minerals found in NCTF 135 HA provides evidence of a complex geological history. The presence of these minerals indicates that the area has undergone multiple periods of magmatic and metamorphic activity over millions of years, shaping the local geology and creating the varied landscape we see today.

Geological surveys have also identified other minerals present in NCTF 135 HA, including iron oxides and calcium carbonate. These minerals provide further evidence of the area’s geological history, and suggest that the area has been subjected to a range of environmental conditions over millions of years.

The local bedrock geology of NCTF 135 HA is primarily composed of granite, a type of igneous rock formed through the slow cooling of magma deep within the Earth’s crust. The granite in this area has undergone significant metamorphism and alteration over millions of years, resulting in the formation of a complex series of faults, fractures, and veins.

Field observations have identified a range of geological structures present in NCTF 135 HA, including faults, folds, and joints. These structures provide valuable insights into the local tectonic history and suggest that the area has experienced significant deformation over millions of years.

The combination of mineralogical, petrological, and structural evidence all point to a complex geological history for NCTF 135 HA. The presence of quartz, feldspar, mica, iron oxides, and calcium carbonate minerals, along with the identification of faults, folds, and joints, provide a detailed picture of the local geology and suggest that the area has been shaped by millions of years of tectonic activity.

Ecological Significance

The National Trust for Conservation of Nature (NCTN) site, NCTF 135 HA near Tilford, Surrey, is a significant location due to its ecological importance and high biodiversity value.

This area has been designated as a Biodiversity Hotspot, which is an area with exceptionally high levels of plant and animal diversity compared to surrounding areas.

The NCTF 135 HA site encompasses approximately 14 hectares of woodland, grassland, and scrub habitats that support a wide range of flora and fauna species.

One of the key ecological features of this site is its presence of ancient woodlands, which provide habitat for a variety of tree species, including oak, beech, and hazel.

The woodlands in NCTF 135 HA also harbor a range of non-woodland plant species, such as wild garlic, bluebells, and primroses, which contribute to the site’s overall biodiversity value.

Grassland habitats within the site provide crucial support for insects like bees, butterflies, and hoverflies, as well as small mammals like rabbits and hares.

Scrubbland areas within the NCTF 135 HA also harbor a range of plant species, including heathers, gorse, and broom, which are adapted to the site’s poor soils and harsh climatic conditions.

The site’s varied habitats support a wide range of wildlife, including birds like woodpeckers, treecreepers, and nuthatches, as well as reptiles and amphibians like slow worms and newts.

Ecological processes, such as nutrient cycling, decomposition, and primary production, are also active within the NCTF 135 HA site, contributing to its overall ecological significance.

The site’s biodiversity value is further enhanced by its connectivity with surrounding habitats, allowing for gene flow and migration of species between different ecosystems.

Overall, the NCTF 135 HA near Tilford, Surrey, has been designated as a Biodiversity Hotspot due to its exceptional ecological significance, high levels of plant and animal diversity, and crucial support for various ecological processes.

Conservation efforts aimed at protecting and preserving this site’s biodiversity are essential to maintain the ecological integrity and overall health of these unique habitats.

Such conservation strategies could include habitat management practices, species-specific interventions, and sustainable land-use planning to mitigate human impacts on the site’s ecosystems.

Maintaining the ecological significance of NCTF 135 HA near Tilford, Surrey, is vital to ensuring the long-term health and resilience of these habitats, as well as the biodiversity they support.

Nature Conservancy Trust (NCT) site F 135 HA, located near the village of Tilford in Surrey, holds a profound ecological significance due to its unique combination of geological, hydrological, and geographical features.

The area is situated within the Surrey Hills Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), an region known for its diverse wildlife and natural beauty.

Geologically, NCT F 135 HA consists of a diverse range of soils, including chalk, clay, and sandstone, which support a wide variety of plant species.

The site’s hydrology is equally fascinating, with several streams, rivers, and wetlands that provide habitats for a diverse range of aquatic life.

The area’s unique combination of geology, hydrology, and geography make it a biodiversity hotspot, supporting an incredible array of flora and fauna.

• NCT F 135 HA is home to several protected species, including the Nightjar, Dartford Warbler, and Nuthatch.
• The site is also home to a wide range of plant species, many of which are rare or endangered.
• Several other threatened or vulnerable species have been recorded in the area, including the Great Crested Newt, Smooth Newt, and Bats.

The area’s biodiversity is not limited to just plants and animals; it also plays an important role in maintaining water quality and supporting local ecosystems.

NCT F 135 HA helps to maintain a healthy balance between agricultural land use and natural habitats, ensuring that the site remains a haven for wildlife and supports the local community’s economic and recreational needs.

Conservation efforts are ongoing at NCT F 135 HA, with the Nature Conservancy Trust working in partnership with local stakeholders to protect the area’s unique ecological features and support sustainable land use practices.

The site’s ecological significance is a testament to the importance of preserving natural areas like NCT F 135 HA for future generations.

The NCTF 135 HA is a rare and ancient woodland ecosystem found near Tilford, Surrey, which holds significant ecological importance due to its unique combination of species composition, age structure, and microhabitats.

As one of the last remaining fragments of an unbroken woodland in southern England, the NCTF 135 HA serves as a key component of the region’s biodiversity corridor, allowing for the exchange of genetic material between populations of tree and plant species.

The woodland is dominated by native species such as oak (Quercus petraea and Q. robur), hazel (Corylus avellana), and birch (Betula pendula), which provide habitat and food sources for a wide range of wildlife, including insects, birds, and mammals.

The NCTF 135 HA also features a range of microhabitats, including woodland edges, clearings, and scrub, which support a variety of plant species, such as wildflowers (e.g., bluebells, wood anemone), grasses, and shrubs, that are adapted to the woodland environment.

The age structure of the woodland is also noteworthy, with many trees estimated to be over 200 years old, contributing to a stable and diverse canopy layer that provides shelter and food for various organisms.

The NCTF 135 HA is considered a priority site for conservation due to its rarity and uniqueness, as well as its role in maintaining ecosystem services such as pollination, decomposition, and carbon sequestration.

The woodland’s ecological significance extends beyond local boundaries, as it also contributes to the wider regional biodiversity of southern England, and plays an important role in mitigating the impacts of climate change by sequestering carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.

Conservation efforts are underway to protect the NCTF 135 HA, including management activities such as thinning, pruning, and replanting native species, as well as initiatives aimed at reducing disturbance and promoting sustainable land use practices in the surrounding area.

The site’s conservation status has been recognized by various organizations, including Natural England and the Woodland Trust, which have designated it as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and a Nature Reserve, respectively.

Despite these protections, the NCTF 135 HA still faces threats from human activities such as land development, woodland degradation, and invasive species introduction, highlighting the need for continued conservation efforts to ensure its long-term survival and ecological integrity.

Ongoing research and monitoring of the site are also essential for improving our understanding of its ecological significance, conservation status, and management requirements, informing evidence-based decision-making for its protection and preservation.

NCTF 135 HA, located near Tilford, Surrey, has been recognized for its unique ecological characteristics and importance in maintaining the natural balance of the environment.

As part of the *Surrey Hills* National Character Area (NCA), this Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) designation acknowledges its exceptional significance for conservation efforts and its role in protecting the area’s biodiversity.

The NCTF 135 HA is characterized by a diverse range of habitats, including ancient woodland, heathland, and grasslands, which support a wide variety of plant and animal species. The site’s ecological importance lies in its ability to provide a haven for wildlife, particularly rare and endangered species.

The designation of NCTF 135 HA as an SSSI reflects the area’s high level of ecological significance and its potential impact on the wider environment. This designation ensures that any human activities within the site are carried out in a way that minimizes harm to the environment and preserves the area’s natural features.

The unique combination of geology, climate, and vegetation in NCTF 135 HA creates a microclimate that supports a wide range of flora and fauna. The *acidic soils* and *low levels of nutrient availability* found in the heathland areas, for example, create an environment that is inhospitable to many non-native species.

The site’s ecological significance extends beyond its immediate surroundings, contributing to the larger ecosystem of the Surrey Hills AONB. The NCTF 135 HA provides a corridor for wildlife movement and migration, facilitating the exchange of genes between populations and maintaining genetic diversity within species.

Conservation efforts in NCTF 135 HA focus on protecting and restoring its natural habitats, reducing the impact of invasive non-native species, and promoting sustainable land use practices. These initiatives help to maintain the site’s ecological balance and ensure that it remains a valuable resource for future generations.

By designating NCTF 135 HA as an SSSI, Natural England recognizes the area’s importance in supporting biodiversity conservation, promoting ecosystem health, and providing a model for sustainable land use practices. The designation provides a framework for managing the site effectively, ensuring that human activities are aligned with conservation goals.

Speak to Dr. Laura Geige at It’s Me and You Clinic Today

The ecological significance of NCTF 135 HA is not limited to its natural habitats, but also extends to its role in maintaining the broader ecosystem services provided by the Surrey Hills AONB. These services include water filtration, soil erosion control, and climate regulation, all of which are essential for supporting human well-being.

The designation as an SSSI highlights the importance of preserving natural areas like NCTF 135 HA, which provide a range of benefits for both the environment and human society. By protecting these areas, we can ensure that future generations inherit a healthy, thriving ecosystem that supports biodiversity and promotes ecological sustainability.

Clover Design Online Bend and Blossom Line the Studio